A Triangle Has Three Points:

The Chloe/Clark/Lana dynamic in first and
second season, and how it has evolved

by Tara/LJC  [s]

A love triangle in a television series generally has three points.

  1. It polarizes the audience, giving them someone to root for and therefore become emotionally involved in the characters
  2. It provides conflict which results in compelling drama
  3. It furthers the characterization of all three characters
When Smallville was developed for television, the love triangle the producers had in mind was Whitney/Lana/Clark. However, this triangle was flawed in two damning ways. Firstly, if Whitney was a jerk, then Lana would look like a moron for dating him when she could be with a sweetie like Clark. Secondly, if Whitney is sympathetic, then Clark looks like a jerk trying to make time with another guy's girl, and Lana looks like a ho for accepting or reciprocating his advances. So, the problem with the original love triangle was that by definition, it made two of the show's leads unappealing and unattractive.

However, as the first season wore on, it became obvious that there was chemistry between Allison Mack and Tom Welling, and that Chloe's crush on Clark had the potential to become a major sub-plot. So in the last third of the season, this character arc was a major focus which actually served both the show and the characters quite well. However, what has become frustrating for the audience is the way in which the Chloe/Clark/Lana triangle seemed to have been focused solely on adding another level of angst to the season finale, and the writing staff and producers didn't seem to plan, in terms of the consequences of their actions, much father than that.

Chloe and Lana both have very different relationships (both platonic and romantic) with Clark Kent, and those relationships have also changed dramatically from first season to second. It is interesting to see just how different they are, and to wonder how much of it was planned, and how much of the character dynamics is an accident—the result of several scripts being in development simultaneously, rewrites due to unexpected situations with actors, etc. conspiring to shape arcs organically rather than in a methodical (or, at times, logical) fashion—albeit in some cases, a happy accident.

For example, given almost identical circumstances (Clark finds Chloe buried alive in a field in the middle of nowhere, Clark rescues Lana from a truck in a tornado) one simply accepts the improbable, while the other flat out can't. In Obscura, Chloe tells Clark "It's you, it's always you," but she never questions him as to how, simply expresses her gratitude that he is there for her. However, Lana cannot accept Clark's claim that he was not responsible for any kind of extraordinary feat, and unlike Lex of season one, actively rejects Clark based on her frustration with the knowledge that he is keeping something from her which she believes she has a right to know.

One calls Clark on his bullshit and doesn't back down, while the other forgives him time and time again. Last season, despite taking Clark to ask for being emotionally unavailable in Crush, Chloe is willing to wait for him to ask her to the Spring Formal because in the end, she wants him more than she wants to lose him because he frustrates her. This season, Lana, on the other hand, continues to question Clark and tells him flat out that unless he is honest with her their friendship is in jeopardy, as is any potential romance.

One has been the crusher, the other has been the crushee. This is perhaps at the core of the triangle, because Chloe developed romantic feelings over time while being best friends with the crushee, while Lana never spoke 5 words in sequence to the crusher and only developed feelings for Clark while becoming disenchanted with a committed relationship (Whitney) and suddenly saw the crusher entering a new romantic relationship (with Chloe) which caused her to re-evaluate her priorities and situation. It is the fact that Clark is the boy with the crush that the producers are counting on to make the audience root for Clark and Lana to enter into a romantic relationship. Because audiences immediately identify with and root for the underdog. However, being cognisant of this, it would make sense that they would then extend this same model of logic to Chloe/Clark. That it would not come as such a shock to realize that a large chunk of their audience were pulling for Chloe to get Clark much more than they were for Clark to get Lana, because, wonder of wonders, their core audience is 18-35 female. (Side note: Welcome to fandom!)

But most of all, one has been friends with Clark for several years, while the other has only just become his friend, yet expects to be treated as if she has been in his life the whole time. Fans of Lana as a character, and Clark/Lana who believe that Lana should have been the one to be let in on the whole alien thing seem to have a blind spot. Neither Chloe nor Lana nor even Lex have been friends with Clark as long as Clark has been friends with Pete. That, to me, is the backbone of why Clark chose to tell Pete, and not Chloe, Lex, or Lana. Not just because his secret was threatened, but become aside from his parents, Pete is actually the person he has been closest to or the longest period of time.

Whether intentionally, or by "happy accident," Chloe and Lana are polar opposites in almost every aspect of their relationships with Clark, and it's interesting to see how he interacts (or rather, used to, since he hasn't really this year) with Chloe, and how he interacts with the New Improved Lana. In season two to date (up to Nocturne) Clark has been a cipher where Chloe's concerned. The audience gets to see—in graphic detail—how he feels about Lana, yet they never, or at least, not since Drone, Crush, Obscura and Tempest see how he feels about Chloe. They are left to infer his relationship with Chloe, while his relationship with Lana is stated and re-stated. One wonders if any of the remaining Smallville writers are closest Clark/Chloe fans who know that if they ever do explicit Chlark again, it would actively conflict with the Clark/Lana relationship which has been a marketing touch point for both Tollin/Robbins Productions and The WB. The entire Chloe/Clark arc of the latter third of first season has yet to be given any kind of closure since the writers have effectively paired Chloe off with Lana so that she's almost never in direct contact with Clark unless she's serving her function as Miss Exposition in regard to the A Plot.

Chloe's function in the story, beyond being Miss Exposition, has also been to act as a foil to Lana. In literature, a foil is one that by contrast underscores or enhances the distinctive characteristics of another. Think Hamlet and Fortinbras. Chloe is self-assured in that she knows what she wants out of life, what her goals are, and where she is going. Yet she has little or no self-esteem where her personal life is concerned. Lana, on the other hand, has never doubted that she is loved and cherished by Whitney, Nell, and even Clark and her self-esteem seems to be quite healthy. Yet feels no direction in her life and is in the process of discovering who she wants to become over the course of the first season. It has often been said that Lois Lane in the Superman mythos is a synthesis of both Chloe Sullivan and Lana Lang. She has Chloe's professional drive and tenacity, with Lana's looks. This, somewhat retroactively, proves that Clark has a "type" and by being attracted to both Lana and Chloe as a teenager sets the stage for his eventual relationship with the love of his adult life.

Which brings me to Chloe and Lana's friendship. When the series began, Chloe and Lana barely knew each other and Chloe "snarked" on Lana's cheerleader status. This changed when Lana came to Chloe in X-Ray and asked Chloe to locate Laura Lang's graduation speech. This was the first instance of the two girls building any kind of relationship that did not involve Clark. It was further explored in Rogue when Lana inadvertently was made editor of the Torch, both removing Chloe's identity at the school, and removing the one activity which Chloe and Clark shared, where Chloe had Clark all to herself. And it is important to note that the two worked out their differences together, without any input from Clark. However, as the first season wore on, it became obvious that while Chloe may hate Lana's effect on Clark, she does not actually hate Lana. This is most noticeable in Drone, when the triangle is actually a major focus of the episode.

This season, Chloe and Lana have been shown to be even closer, and in fact, the majority of Chloe's scenes that are character related rather than plot related have been with Lana, rather than Clark. This leads me to speculate that the writers are at the very least aware that if they returned to the status quo of Chloe and Clark as close as they were last year then they'd be forced to deal with the fact that they altered those interpersonal relationships, because once you cross that line, as all three of the characters have said, you can't ever hide behind the cloak of friendship again. And so they're just not dealing. They're avoiding.

For all intents and purposes, so far as the first five episodes of season two are concerned, the character dynamics have shifted radically. Pete's the new Chloe in terms of both his function in the plot and the amount of screentime devoted to development of his character. Chloe has been uncharacteristically hostile and sarcastic towards Clark, in a way that is not supported by her actions of first season, and her role has been reduced to 2 or 3 scenes per episode. Lana has suddenly inherited her comics-counterpart's sense of curiosity seemingly out of nowhere, and has a Quixotic quest to uncover the secret Clark is obviously keeping from her due to her new-found sense of entitlement. Unfortunately, this last development has lead to Clark and Lana re-enacting effectively the same scene over and over for the last four weeks, which does not further the characters or the plot at this point, but serves only to annoy the viewer.

As a viewer, I wanted to see the rift between Lana and Clark in Red last because it's the only thing keeping Clark and Lana apart. It's a dramatic structure the show needs because the whole point of Clark's crush on Lana has always been the fact that he can't have her. If he gets her, there's no story. It's the way the show has been structured, and the endless dance of "How can we keep them apart?" while simultaneously removing obstacles (Whitney and Chloe) and replacing them with less compelling and at times utterly out of character ones (Lana's and Chloe's bitchy streaks that go far outside everything we'd seen thus far from either character) is giving me, as a viewer, whiplash.

Going in two directions simultaneously means something's gonna snap, and I'm worried it'll be my patience by the time we reach midseason.

What worked far more effectively in the first season was Clark and Lana's growing friendship. Dramatically this worked because Clark doesn't love Lana—he loved the idea of Lana. The fantasy girlfriend. He didn't know her, and you can't have any kind of real relationship with someone you don't know. So by showing the two of them becoming friends, and showing the affection he felt for Lana the real girl as opposed to Lana the fantasy figure growing and changing, it further both of their characters and developed the Clark/Lana subplot without actively diminishing either character. However, and inexplicably, Clark has remained stuck in starry-eyed former stalker mode 90% of the time, while Lana's character has vacillated wildly between loving Whitney and being bored by Whitney, being selfless and supremely selfish, and alternately encouraging or spurning Clark's advances seemingly at random, depending on the demands of each individual script. The lack of internal consistency hurt the Clark/Lana part of the Chloe/Clark/Lana triangle tremendously in terms of its effectiveness.

As a constant viewer (as opposed to occasional), I am tired of "Obligatory Clana Tags" that do nothing to further the drama of Clark Kent's adolescence, and instead pander to the WB's network identity. It is no secret that the WB has considerable input into the Clark/Lana relationship, and have stated their preferences to the series writers and producers quite clearly. Almost their entire marketing campaign for the series in built on Clark's crush on the perfect Miss Lang.

And despite my personal preferences, I do not care if Clark and Chloe never have any romantic interactions again. I can live with that, so long as the way in which that is accomplished does not involve gutting Chloe's character and active dismantling Chloe and Clark's friendship, which was a huge part of the first season character dynamic, and part of the appeal of the series to me. I do not hate the emphasis and focus on Clark and Lana's romantic relationship simply because it's not the Chloe who is the object of Clark's affection.

I hate the Clark/Lana dynamic because it goes nowhere, gives nothing to me as a viewer, because to put it in the vernacular, they're doing it half-assed. It's just spinning its wheels for me, and I guess I'm hoping someone will stick some gravel behind the truck so it will get up and go somewhere this season. Anywhere. Rather than sort of covering the same ground every week.

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